Comparison between:
- Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G
- Google Pixel 10a
- Apple iPhone 17e

Information about the brand, model and model alias (if any) of a specific device.

	Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G	Google Pixel 10a	Apple iPhone 17e

Model alias	-	-	A3575

Information about the dimensions and weight of the device, shown in different measurement units. Body materials, available colors, certifications.

Width	76.28 mm 7.628 cm 0.25 ft 3.003 in	73 mm 7.3 cm 0.24 ft 2.874 in	71.5 mm 7.15 cm 0.235 ft 2.815 in
Height	168.6 mm 16.86 cm 0.553 ft 6.638 in	153.9 mm 15.39 cm 0.505 ft 6.059 in	146.7 mm 14.67 cm 0.481 ft 5.776 in
Thickness	8.17 mm 0.817 cm 0.027 ft 0.322 in	9 mm 0.9 cm 0.03 ft 0.354 in	7.8 mm 0.78 cm 0.026 ft 0.307 in
Weight	199 g 0.44 lbs 7.02 oz	183 g 0.4 lbs 6.46 oz	169 g 0.37 lbs 5.96 oz
Volume	105.07 cm³ 6.38 in³	101.11 cm³ 6.14 in³	81.81 cm³ 4.97 in³
Colors	Jade Black Pastel Blue Moonstone Silver	Lavender Berry Fog Obsidian	Black White Soft Pink
Body materials	Glass	Aluminium alloy Glass Plastic	Glass Aluminium alloy
Certification	IP53	IP68	IP68

The Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) is used in mobile devices for storing data authenticating the subscribers of mobile services.

SIM card type	Nano-SIM Nano-SIM / microSD	Nano-SIM eSIM	eSIM
Number of SIM cards	2	2	2
Features	Dual SIM stand-by (Both cards are active. When one is busy, the other is not active)	-	Optional SIM (A device not intended for phone calls but with an option for SIM card slot)

A mobile (cellular) network is a radio system, which allows a large number of mobile devices to communicate with each other.

GSM	GSМ 850 МНz (В5) GSМ 900 МНz (В8) GSМ 1900 МНz (В2)	GSМ 850 МНz (В5) GSМ 900 МНz (В8) GSМ 1900 МНz (В2)	GSМ 850 МНz (В5) GSМ 900 МНz (В8) GSМ 1900 МНz (В2)
CDMA	-	-	CDMA 800 MHz (BC0) CDMA 1900 MHz (BC1)
CDMA2000	-	-	1xEV-DO Rev. A
W-CDMA	W-CDMA 850 MHz (B5) W-CDMA 900 MHz (B8) W-CDMA 2100 MHz (B1)	-	-
TD-SCDMA	-	-	TD-SCDMA 1900 MHz TD-SCDMA 2000 MHz
UMTS	-	UМТS 900 МНz (В8) UМТS 1700 МНz (В4) UМТS 1900 МНz (В2) UМТS 2100 МНz (В1)	UМТS 900 МНz (В8) UМТS 1700 МНz (В4) UМТS 1900 МНz (В2) UМТS 2100 МНz (В1)
LTE	LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В5) LТЕ-FDD 900 МНz (В8) LТЕ-FDD 1800 МНz (В3) LТЕ-FDD 2100 МНz (В1) LТЕ-ТDD 2500 МНz (В41)	LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В12) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В13) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В14) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В17) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В28) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В29) LТЕ-FDD 800 МНz (В20) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В5) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В18) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В19) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В26) LТЕ-FDD 900 МНz (В8) LТЕ-FDD 1500 МНz (В32) LТЕ-FDD 1700 МНz (В4) LТЕ-FDD 1700 МНz (В66) LТЕ-FDD 1800 МНz (В3) LТЕ-FDD 1900 МНz (В2) LТЕ-FDD 1900 МНz (В25) LТЕ-FDD 2100 МНz (В1) LТЕ-FDD 2600 МНz (В7) LТЕ-ТDD 1900 МНz (В39) LТЕ-ТDD 2300 МНz (В40) LТЕ-ТDD 2500 МНz (В41) LТЕ-ТDD 2600 МНz (В38) LТЕ-FDD 2300 МНz (В30) LТЕ-ТDD 5200 МНz (В46) LТЕ-FDD 600 МНz (В71)	LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В12) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В13) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В14) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В17) LТЕ-FDD 700 МНz (В29) LТЕ-FDD 800 МНz (В20) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В5) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В18) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В19) LТЕ-FDD 850 МНz (В26) LТЕ-FDD 900 МНz (В8) LТЕ-FDD 1700 МНz (В4) LТЕ-FDD 1800 МНz (В3) LТЕ-FDD 1900 МНz (В2) LТЕ-FDD 1900 МНz (В25) LТЕ-FDD 2100 МНz (В1) LТЕ-FDD 2600 МНz (В7) LТЕ-ТDD 1900 МНz (В39) LТЕ-ТDD 2000 МНz (В34) LТЕ-ТDD 2300 МНz (В40) LТЕ-ТDD 2500 МНz (В41) LТЕ-ТDD 2600 МНz (В38) LТЕ-FDD 2300 МНz (В30) LТЕ-FDD 600 МНz (В71) LТЕ-ТDD 3500 МНz (В42) LТЕ-ТDD 3500 МНz (В48)
5G NR	5G-FDD 700 MHz (n28) 5G-FDD 850 MHz (n5) 5G-FDD 900 MHz (n8) 5G-FDD 1800 MHz (n3) 5G-FDD 2100 MHz (n1) 5G-TDD 2300 MHz (n40) 5G-TDD 3500 MHz (n78)	5G-FDD 600 MHz (n71) 5G-FDD 700 MHz (n12) 5G-FDD 700 MHz (n28) 5G-FDD 800 MHz (n20) 5G-FDD 850 MHz (n5) 5G-FDD 900 MHz (n8) 5G-SDL 1500 MHz (n75) 5G-SDL 1500 MHz (n76) 5G-FDD 1700 MHz (n66) 5G-FDD 1800 MHz (n3) 5G-FDD 1900 MHz (n2) 5G-FDD 1900 MHz (n25) 5G-FDD 2100 MHz (n1) 5G-TDD 2300 MHz (n40) 5G-TDD 2500 MHz (n41) 5G-FDD 2600 MHz (n7) 5G-TDD 2600 MHz (n38) 5G-TDD 3500 MHz (n78) 5G-TDD 3700 MHz (n77)	5G-FDD 600 MHz (n71) 5G-FDD 700 MHz (n12) 5G-FDD 700 MHz (n28) 5G-FDD 800 MHz (n20) 5G-FDD 850 MHz (n5) 5G-FDD 900 MHz (n8) 5G-FDD 1700 MHz (n66) 5G-FDD 1800 MHz (n3) 5G-FDD 1900 MHz (n2) 5G-FDD 1900 MHz (n25) 5G-FDD 2100 MHz (n1) 5G-TDD 2300 MHz (n40) 5G-TDD 2500 MHz (n41) 5G-FDD 2600 MHz (n7) 5G-TDD 2600 MHz (n38) 5G-TDD 3500 MHz (n78) 5G-TDD 3700 MHz (n77) 5G-TDD 4700 MHz (n79) 5G mmWave 39 GHz (n260) 5G mmWave 28 GHz (n261)

Communication between devices within mobile networks is realized via various generations of network technologies, which provide different bandwidth.

Mobile network technologies	UМТS GРRS LТЕ	UМТS GРRS LТЕ	UМТS GРRS LТЕ Саt 18 ЕV-DО Rеv. А ТD-НSDРА
	-	4x4 MIMO	Gigabit-class LTE with 4x4 MIMO and LAA

Operating system is the system software, which manages and controls the functioning of the hardware components of the device.

Operating system (OS)

МΙUΙ 14 (Аndrоid 13)

Аndrоid 16

iОS 18.3.1
iОS 18.3.2

A system on a chip (SoC) includes into a single chip some of the main hardware components of the mobile device.

SoC	Quаlсоmm Snарdrаgоn 4 Gеn 2 (SМ4450)	Gооglе Теnsоr G4	Аррlе А19
Process technology	4 nm	4 nm	3 nm
CPU	2х 2.2 GНz АRМ Соrtех-А78, 6х 1.95 GНz АRМ Соrtех-А55	1х 3.1 GНz АRМ Соrtех-Х4, 3х 2.6 GНz АRМ Соrtех-А720, 4х 1.92 GНzАRМ Соrtех-А520	2х , 4х
CPU bits	64 bit	64 bit	32 bit
Instruction set	ARMv8.2-A	ARMv9-A	ARMv7
Level 1 cache memory (L1)	16 KB + 16 KB	16 KB + 16 KB	16 KB + 16 KB
CPU cores	8	8	6
CPU frequency	2200 MHz	3100 MHz	-
GPU	Qualcomm Adreno 613	ARM Mali-G715	Apple GPU
GPU cores	-	10	4
GPU frequency	955 MHz	940 MHz	-
RAM capacity	4 GB 6 GB 8 GB	8 GB	8 GB
RAM type	LPDDR4X	LPDDR5X	LPDDR5
RAM channels	Double channel	Quad channel	Quad channel
RAM frequency	2033 MHz	4166 MHz	3100 MHz
	-	Titan M2 security chip	New 16‑core Neural Engine Hardware-accelerated ray tracing

Every mobile device has a built-in storage (internal memory) with a fixed capacity.

Storage	128 GB 256 GB	128 GB 256 GB	256 GB 512 GB
	UFS 2.2	UFS 3.1	UFS 2.0

Memory cards are used in mobile devices for expanding their external storage capacity.

Types

microSD
microSDHC
microSDXC

The display of a mobile device is characterized by its technology, resolution, pixel density, diagonal length, color depth, etc.

Type/technology	IPS	pOLED	OLED
Diagonal size	6.79 in 172.47 mm 17.25 cm	6.3 in 160.02 mm 16 cm	6.1 in 154.94 mm 15.49 cm
Width	2.91 in 73.83 mm 7.38 cm	3.09 in 78.45 mm 7.85 cm	2.73 in 69.29 mm 6.93 cm
Height	6.14 in 155.86 mm 15.59 cm	5.49 in 139.47 mm 13.95 cm	5.46 in 138.58 mm 13.86 cm
Aspect ratio	2.111:1	1.778:1 16:9	2:1 2:1 (18:9)
Resolution	720 x 1520 pixels	1080 x 1920 pixels	720 x 1440 pixels
Pixel density	248 ppi 97 ppcm	350 ppi 137 ppcm	264 ppi 103 ppcm
Color depth	24 bit 16777216 colors	24 bit 16777216 colors	30 bit 1073741824 colors
Display area	89.77 %	97.71 %	91.84 %
Other features	Capacitive Scratch resistant	Capacitive Multi-touch Scratch resistant	Capacitive Multi-touch Scratch resistant
	2.5D curved glass screen Corning Gorilla Glass 3 90 Hz refresh rate 550 cd/m² 1500:1 SGS Low Blue Light Certification	2.5D curved glass screen Actua Display Corning Gorilla Glass 7i 60 - 120 Hz refresh rate 1000000:1 2000 cd/m² HBM 3000 cd/m² peak brightness HDR	Super Retina XDR Ceramic Shield 2 Oleophobic (lipophobic) coating Anti-reflective coating True tone display HDR10 Dolby Vision Haptic Touch 2000000:1 800 cd/m² typical brightness 1200 cd/m² peak brightness

Different sensors measure different physical quantities and convert them into signals recognizable by the mobile device.

Sensors	Proximity Accelerometer Fingerprint Virtual Sensor	Proximity Light Accelerometer Gyroscope Barometer Magnetometer	Proximity Light Accelerometer Compass Gyroscope Barometer Magnetometer
	Side-mounted fingerprint sensor	In-display ultrasonic fingerprint sensor Spectral sensor Flicker sensor	-

The main camera of the mobile device is usually placed on its back and can be combined with one or more additional cameras.

Sensor type	CMOS	CMOS BSI	CMOS
Sensor format	-	1/2"	1/2.55"
Pixel size	0.64 µm 0.000640 mm	0.8 µm 0.000800 mm	0.7 µm 0.000700 mm
Aperture	f/1.8	f/1.7	f/1.6
Focal length and 35 mm equivalent	-	26 mm ^{*(35 mm / full frame)}	26 mm ^{*(35 mm / full frame)}
Field of view	-	82 °	-
Number of lenses	-	-	7
Flash type	LED	Dual LED	Dual LED
Image resolution	8190 x 6120 pixels 50.12 MP	8000 x 6000 pixels 48 MP	8000 x 6000 pixels 48 MP
Video resolution	1920 x 1080 pixels 2.07 MP	3840 x 2160 pixels 8.29 MP	3840 x 2160 pixels 8.29 MP
Video FPS	30 fps	60 fps	60 fps
Features	Autofocus Digital zoom Digital image stabilization Geotagging Panorama HDR Touch focus Face detection White balance settings ISO settings Exposure compensation Self-timer Scene mode Macro mode Phase detection autofocus (PDAF)	Autofocus Continuous shooting Digital zoom Optical zoom Digital image stabilization Optical image stabilization Geotagging Panorama HDR Touch focus Face detection White balance settings ISO settings Exposure compensation Self-timer Scene mode Macro mode Phase detection autofocus (PDAF) Laser autofocus (LAF)	Autofocus Continuous autofocus Continuous shooting Digital zoom Optical zoom Digital image stabilization Optical image stabilization Geotagging Panorama HDR Touch focus Face detection White balance settings ISO settings Exposure compensation Self-timer Scene mode Macro mode Phase detection autofocus (PDAF) RAW Deep Fusion Smart HDR 5 Photonic Engine True Tone Flash Cinematic video stabilization Spatial Audio and stereo recording
	-	-	Sapphire crystal lens cover Hybrid Focus Pixels 2x optical zoom 10x digital zoom

Specifications of the ultra-wide camera of the device. This type of camera captures a wider field of view compared to the main camera.

Sensor model	-	Sony IMX712	-
Sensor format	-	1/3.1"	-
Pixel size	-	1.12 µm 0.001120 mm	-
Aperture	-	f/2.2	-
Field of view	-	120 °	-
Image resolution	-	13 MP	-
Video resolution	-	1920 x 1080 pixels 2.07 MP	-
Video FPS	-	60 fps	-
Features	-	Autofocus Digital image stabilization Optical image stabilization	-

Specifications of the depth sensor of the device. Depth sensors measure the distance between the subject and the camera, enabling features such as bokeh in portraits.

Sensor format	1/5"	-	-
Pixel size	1.75 µm 0.001750 mm	-	-
Aperture	f/2.4	-	-
Image resolution	2 MP	-	-

Modern smartphones have one or more front cameras and their positioning has led to various design concepts – pop-up camera, rotating camera, notch, punch hole, under-display camera, etc.

Sensor type	CMOS BSI	CMOS BSI	CMOS BSI
Sensor format	-	-	1/3.6"
Pixel size	-	-	1 µm 0.001000 mm
Aperture	f/2	f/2.2	f/1.9
Focal length and 35 mm equivalent	-	-	23 mm ^{*(35 mm / full frame)}
Field of view	-	96.1 °	-
Number of lenses	-	-	6
Image resolution	3520 x 2270 pixels 7.99 MP	4416 x 2939 pixels 12.98 MP	4288 x 2843 pixels 12.19 MP
Video resolution	1920 x 1080 pixels 2.07 MP	3840 x 2160 pixels 8.29 MP	3840 x 2160 pixels 8.29 MP
Video FPS	30 fps	30 fps	60 fps
Features	Face unlock HDR	Face unlock Face detection	Face unlock Deep Fusion HDR Cinematic Mode Smart HDR 5 Digital image stabilization Autofocus Cinematic video stabilization Spatial Audio and stereo recording
	-	-	1080p @ 120 fps Cinematic video stabilization SL 3D biometrics sensor

Information about the type of speakers and the audio technologies supported by the device.

Speaker	Loudspeaker Earpiece	Loudspeaker Earpiece Stereo speakers	Loudspeaker Earpiece Stereo speakers
	1217 linear speaker	2 microphones Active noise cancellation HAC (M3/T3) - Hearing Aid Compatibility	Voice Isolation and Wide Spectrum microphone modes Spatial audio playback Dolby Digital Plus Dolby Atmos

The radio in a mobile device is a built-in FM radio receiver.

Radio

Yes

Information about the positioning and navigation technologies supported by the device.

Tracking/Positioning

GРS
А-GРS

Wi-Fi is a technology that provides wireless data connections between various devices within a short range.

Wi-Fi	802.11а 802.11b 802.11g Wi-Fi Disрlаy 802.11а	802.11а 802.11b 802.11g Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ах) Wi-Fi 6Е (802.11ах) Wi-Fi Disрlаy 802.11а	802.11а 802.11b 802.11g Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ах) 802.11а 802.11аd
	-	2x2 MIMO	2x2 MiMO

Bluetooth is a standard for secure wireless data transfer between different types of devices over short distances.

Version	5.1	6.0	5.3
Features	A2DP LE	A2DP LE	A2DP LE

The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an industry standard that allows different electronic devices to exchange data.

Connector type	Micro USB	Micro USB	Micro USB
Version	2.0	3.2	2.0
Features	Charging Mass storage On-The-Go	Charging Mass storage On-The-Go	Charging Mass storage
	-	Gen 210 Gbps DP Alt Mode	-

The headphone jack is an audio phone connector, a.k.a. an audio jack. The most widely used one in mobile devices is the 3.5 mm headphone jack.

Headphone jack

Yes

Information about other important connectivity technologies supported by the devices.

Connectivity

Computer sync
OTA sync
Infrared
Tethering
VoLTE

Computer sync
OTA sync
Tethering
NFC
VoLTE

Computer sync
OTA sync
Tethering
NFC
UMA
VoIP
VoLTE
VoWiFi

A web browser is a software application for accessing, fetching, displaying and navigating through information on the World Wide Web.

Browser

HTML
HTML5
CSS 3

Mobile devices support various audio file formats and codecs, which respectively store and code/decode digital audio data.

Audio file formats/codecs

AAC
AAC+
AMR
AMR-WB
aptX
aptX HD
eAAC+
FLAC
MIDI
MP3
OGG
WMA
WAV
LDAC

AAC
AAC+
AMR
AMR-WB
aptX
aptX HD
eAAC+
FLAC
M4A
MIDI
MP3
OGG
WMA
WAV
LDAC

FLAC
MP3
AAC‑LC
HE‑AAC
HE‑AAC v2
Protected AAC
Linear PCM
Apple Lossless
Dolby Digital
Dolby Digital Plus
Dolby Atmos
Audible
Audible Enhanced Audio
AAX
AAX+

Mobile devices support various video file formats and codecs, which respectively store and code/decode digital video data.

Video file formats/codecs

3GPP
AVI
DivX
H.263
H.264
H.265
MKV
MP4
VC-1
Xvid

3GPP
AVI
DivX
Flash Video
H.263
H.264
H.265
MKV
QuickTime
MP4
VC-1
VP8
WebM
WMV
Xvid

H.264
HEVC
MPEG‑4 Part 2
Motion JPEG

The batteries of mobile devices differ in capacity and technology. They provide the electrical charge needed for the functioning of the devices.

Capacity	5000 mAh	5100 mAh	4005 mAh
Type	Li-Ion	Li-Ion	Li-Ion
4G talk time	38 h 2280 min 1.6 days	-	-
4G stand-by time	672 h 40320 min 28 days	-	-
Charger output power	9 V / 2 A	9 V / 4 A	4 V / 5 A 5 V / 4 A
Features	Fast charging Non-removable	Wireless charging Fast charging Non-removable	Wireless charging Fast charging Non-removable
	22.5W charger in the box	Qi wireless charging - 7.5 W	Qi2 wirelesss charging - 15W

The SAR rating shows the amount of electromagnetic radiation absorbed by the human body when using a mobile device, expressed in W/kg.

Head SAR (EU)	1.228 W/kg	-	-
Body SAR (EU)	1.149 W/kg	-	-

Some devices have additional features, different from the standard ones above, but equally important and worth mentioning.

Additional features

Satellite SOS

Emergency SOS via satellite
Crash Detection

Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G

Google Pixel 10a

Apple iPhone 17e

Xiaomi Mi 10i

Xiaomi Redmi 2A Enhanced Edition

Xiaomi Redmi Note Prime

Xiaomi Redmi 15 5G

Xiaomi Redmi A3 Pro